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A Guide to Understanding Benchmark Reports

Is your business doing okay, great or excellent? You may have met your business goals, your profit targets and have an adequately satisfied customer base. But if you want a more tangible and precise answer to this question vis-à-vis your competition, benchmarking is a good idea.

A benchmarking report helps you compare and analyse significant business parameters or KPIs. This gives you insights about the strengths, performance, and efficiency of your business, along with areas of improvement, innovative ideas, and strategy.

Benchmarking reports are excellent feedback and feedforward mechanisms for optimising your business.

What is a Benchmark Report?

A benchmark report is an important document that helps companies check their performance compared to industry standards or best practices. In essence, it indicates its strengths, along with areas that require improvement, by employing key performance indicators (KPIs). Some examples of reports include some highly insightful aspects of the retail business, mostly comparisons of sales growth, customer satisfaction, or operational efficiency against industry leaders. These reports provide insights into a company’s competitive position and areas for growth. Addressing performance gaps through benchmarking provides decision-makers with a clear basis for setting realistic goals and developing an effective strategy for sustainable growth in a competitive market.

Why Benchmark Reports are Important?

Benchmark reports are essential for businesses looking to enhance their brand credibility and stay competitive. By providing insights into a company's strengths and weaknesses, these reports enable small companies and enterprises to compare their performance against industry leaders or their nearest competitors. This comparison helps identify areas for improvement, set achievable goals, and develop strategies to boost efficiency. Ultimately, leveraging benchmark reports equips companies with the knowledge to refine their operations, foster innovation, and gain a competitive edge in their respective markets.

Key Components of a Benchmark Report

  • Methodology & Data Sources

    This section describes the methods of data collection and analysis, with a view to ensuring the studies' credibility. The description includes the sources used, such as industry surveys, financial reports, or business databases. An example of this could be the BRSR report (Business Responsibility and Sustainability Reporting), a framework that is highly relevant for sustainability benchmarking and allows companies to compare their data with recognized standards in corporate responsibility.

  • Performance Metrics & Key Indicators

    They serve as the very foundation for a benchmark report. They quantify the performance of a company in areas such as revenue growth, customer satisfaction, and operational efficiency. Different industries prioritize unique metrics; for instance, healthcare may focus on patient outcomes, while retail emphasizes inventory turnover. Companies can use these metrics to align their performance with industry standards and focus on exact areas that need improvement or investment.

  • Comparative Analysis of Key Performance Indicators

    Analysis of performance compared to competitors and industry averages. The indicators help point out which areas the business excels in, and which areas need attention. By taking this comparative perspective, strengths and opportunities for strategic growth and improvement are exposed and brought to the forefront, allowing organizations to position themselves more competitively.

  • Gap Analysis

    This analysis compares actual performance with expected performance to determine the gap. It indicates how performance falls below or meets mutually established industry or competitor standards. The focused nature of this assessment is significant in allowing an organization to devise initiatives to close the gap, thus enhancing overall effectiveness and performance.

How to Create a Benchmark Report Step-by-Step

Creating a benchmark report becomes manageable if you have clarity on what parameters to evaluate, though it often requires significant effort in gathering and analysing reliable data. It is also a methodical process. Once set in place, it can be replicated multiple times. Here are the steps to create a benchmark report:

  • Define Goals and Objectives

    Defining clear goals and objectives can never be emphasised enough. In creating a benchmarking report, the objective may be to understand how efficient your company’s performance, practices and processes are with regard to industry standards or best practices. Your performance parameters are good starting points to set clear goals.

  • Choose Benchmarking Metrics

    Metrics are measurable data points. You may choose your benchmarking metrics based on what data points your processes have recorded thoroughly. If you have the right data points, it is easy to benchmark any financial or non-financial KPI. Some common benchmarking metrics are profit margins, revenue increase, brand positioning, sales, efficiency of systems and processes, as well as customer acquisition, satisfaction, and retention. Internal metrics may include recruitment costs, employee retention or turnover, employee satisfaction, etc.

  • Identify Data Sources and Competitors/Peers

    In the case of benchmarking, data points are everything. Financial and technical KPIs are better compared within the same industry to organisations that deal in the same products and services. Other generic parameters, such as recruitment metrics, employee engagement, or customer satisfaction, could be compared across industries.

  • Gather and Clean Data

    Cleaning data is a significant activity that will ensure reliable output for benchmarking. Data cleaning will include filling in missing data with authentic information, removing duplicates, and filtering irrelevant, inaccurate, or inconsistent data. The cleaner the data input, the more valid and reliable the benchmarking report.

  • Analyse and Interpret Results

    Data is precious. The analysed data is even more so. Data interpretation provides valuable insights for informed decision-making. Effective benchmarking also requires normalising metrics and considering industry size, geography, and business maturity to avoid misleading comparisons.

Benchmarking Report Best Practices

To create meaningful benchmarking reports, follow two basic practices:

  • Choose only a few, but the most relevant parameters

  • Focus on parameters that have the maximum impact

Once the What and Why are clear, you can choose the How (the tools for benchmarking).

The insights from the benchmarking report will lead to improvement or innovation projects.

Best Tools for Creating Benchmarking Reports

Some accessible tools for creating benchmarking reports are Google Sheets and CRM platforms like HubSpot for marketing-specific benchmarks. For broader business benchmark reports, tools such as Tableau, Power BI, or specialised databases like D&B Hoovers can be used.

Accepting the Need for Benchmarking Reports

Benchmarking can help strengthen existing best practices and efficient processes. It could also lead to transformative changes if insights from the reports are used to improve and innovate. After all, only organisations and businesses that are open to change create success, goodwill, and leave a brand legacy.

Preeta Misra
Preeta Misra

Senior Director – Sales
Dun & Bradstreet India


Dun & Bradstreet, the leading global provider of B2B data, insights and AI-driven platforms, helps organizations around the world grow and thrive. Dun & Bradstreet’s Data Cloud, which comprises of 455M+ records, fuels solutions and delivers insights that empower customers to grow revenue, increase margins, build stronger relationships, and help stay compliant – even in changing times.

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